1: =-3x5+2x5-7x5+7x4=-8x5+7x4=-40+28=-12

2: =-3x5+3x6-4x3+4x2=-9+8=-1

3: =17(-84-16)=-1700

4: =1975(-115+15)=-197500

5: =-145x13+145x57+57x10-57x145=-1315

1/ \(5\left(-3+2\right)-7\left(5-4\right)\)

\(=5.\left(-3\right)+5.2-7.5-7.\left(-4\right)\)

\(=-15+10-35+28\)

\(=-5-7\)

\(=-12\)

2/ \(3.\left(-5+6\right)-4.\left(3-2\right)\)

\(=3.\left(-5\right)+3.6-4.3-4.\left(-2\right)\)

\(=-15+18-12+8\)

\(=3-4\)

\(=-1\)

3/ \(17.\left(-84\right)+17.\left(-16\right)\)

\(=17.\left(-84-16\right)\)

\(=17.\left(-100\right)\)

\(=-1700\)

4/ \(1975.\left(-115\right)+1975.15\)

\(=1975.\left(-115+15\right)\)

\(=1975.\left(-100\right)\)

\(=-197500\)

5/ \(-145.\left(13-57\right)+57.\left(10-145\right)\)

\(=-145.13-145.\left(-57\right)+57.10+57.\left(-145\right)\)

\(=-145.\left(-57+57\right)-145.13+57.10\)

\(=0-1885+570\)

\(=-1315\)

6/ \(157.17-157.7\)

\(=157.\left(17-7\right)\)

\(=157.10\)

\(=1570\)

7/ \(199.\left(15-17\right)-199.\left(-17+5\right)\)

\(=199.\left(-2\right)-199.\left(-12\right)\)

\(=199.\left(-2\right)+199.12\)

\(=199.\left(-2+12\right)\)

\(=199.10\)

\(=1990\)

8/ \(-39.\left(5-99\right)+99.\left(10-39\right)\)

\(=-39.5-39.\left(-99\right)+99.10+99.\left(-39\right)\)

\(=-39.\left(-99+99\right)-39.5+99.10\)

\(=0-195+990\)

\(=795\)

9/ \(-38.\left(25-4\right)+25.\left(-4+38\right)\)

\(=-38.25-38.\left(-4\right)+25.\left(-4\right)+25.38\)

\(=25.\left(-38+38\right)-4.\left(-38+25\right)\)

\(=0-4.\left(-13\right)\)

\(=52\)

10/ \(\left(-37\right).86+37.76\)

\(=37.\left(-86\right)+37.76\)

\(=37.\left(-86+76\right)\)

\(=37.\left(-10\right)\)

\(=-370\)

Nhìn nó rối ghê á

1: =-15+10-35+28=-32

rối thật đó

1: =-15+10-35+28=-12

3: =20-12-8+12=12

2) -3(4 - 7) + 5(-3 + 2)

= -3.4 + 3.7 - 5.3 + 5.2

= -12 + 21 -15 + 10

= 31 - 27

= 4

4) -5(2 - 7) + 4(2 - 5)

= -5.2 + 5.7 + 4.2 - 4.5

= -10 + 35 + 8 - 20

= 38 - 30

= 8

5) 6(-3 - 7) - 7(3 + 5)

= -6.3 - 6.7 - 7.3 - 7.5

= -18 - 42 - 21 - 35

= -116

6) 3(-5 + 6) - 4(3 - 2)

= -3.5 + 3.6 - 4.3 + 4.2

= -15 + 18 - 12 + 8

= 26 - 27

= -1

3: \(=20-12-8+12=20-8=12\)

5: \(=-18-42-21-35=-116\)

3: \(=-15+18-12+8=-27+26=-1\)

2: \(=-12+21-15+10=9-5=4\)

a. (15+3)/2+(2+3)^3*5

b.(5+3)^4*2+(21+7)/3

c. 7^6/3+(5+6)*2

d. 5^2*3^3+(4+2)*2%

a) \(5^{n+3}-5^{n+1}=5^{12}.120\Leftrightarrow5^{n+1}.\left(5^2-1\right)=5^{12}.5.24\)

\(\Leftrightarrow24.5^{n+1}=5^{13}.24\Leftrightarrow5^{n+1}=5^{13}\Leftrightarrow n+1=13\Leftrightarrow n=12\)

b) \(2^{n+1}+4.2^n=3.2^7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2^n\left(2+4\right)=3.2^7\Leftrightarrow6.2^n=3.2^7\Leftrightarrow2^n=2^6\Leftrightarrow n=6\)

c) \(3^{n+2}-3^{n+1}=486\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3^{n+1}.\left(3-1\right)=486\Leftrightarrow2.3^{n+1}=486\Leftrightarrow3^{n+1}=243\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3^n=243:3=81=3^3\Leftrightarrow n=3\)

d) \(3^{2n+3}-3^{2n+2}=2.3^{10}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3^{2n+2}.\left(3-1\right)=2.3^{10}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3^{2n+2}.2=2.3^{10}\Leftrightarrow3^{2n+2}=3^{10}\Leftrightarrow2n+2=10\Leftrightarrow2n=8\Leftrightarrow n=4\)

\(2+\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{8}{4}+\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{11}{4}\\ \dfrac{5}{7}:6=\dfrac{5}{7}\times\dfrac{1}{6}=\dfrac{5}{42}\\ 2-\dfrac{3}{5}=\dfrac{10}{5}-\dfrac{3}{5}=\dfrac{7}{5}\\ \dfrac{5}{9}\times\dfrac{2}{7}=\dfrac{10}{63}\)

a )\(\dfrac{11}{4}\)              b)\(\dfrac{5}{42}\)        c)\(\dfrac{7}{5}\)    d) \(\dfrac{10}{63}\)

11/4

30/7

7/5

10/63